Get NSE7_ZTA-7.2 Dumps : Verified Fortinet NSE 7 - Zero Trust Access 7.2

To trigger layer 2 polling on FortiNAC, the three methods are:

• A. Polling scripts: These are scripts configured within FortiNAC to actively poll the network at layer 2 to gather information about connected devices.
• C. Manual polling: This involves manually initiating a polling process from the FortiNAC interface to gather current network information.
• D. Scheduled tasks: Polling can be scheduled as regular tasks within FortiNAC, allowing for automated, periodic collection of network data.

The other options are not standard methods for layer 2 polling in FortiNAC:

• B. Link traps: These are more related to SNMP trap messages rather than layer 2 polling.
• E. Polling using API: While APIs are used for various integrations, they are not typically used for initiating layer 2 polling in FortiNAC.

References:

• FortiNAC Layer 2 Polling Documentation.
• Configuring Polling Methods in FortiNAC.

For on-fabric clients to access FortiAnalyzer using ZTNA tags, the following conditions must be met:

• A. The on-fabric client should have FortiGate as its default gateway: This is essential to ensure that all client traffic is routed through FortiGate, where ZTNA policies can be enforced.
• B. The ZTNA server must be configured on FortiGate: For ZTNA tags to be effectively used, the ZTNA server, which processes and enforces these tags, must be configured on the FortiGate appliance.

References :=

• Configuring ZTNA tags and tagging rules
• Synchronizing FortiClient ZTNA tags
• FortiAnalyzer
• Technical Tip: ZTNA Tags fail to synchronize between FortiClient and FortiGate

Based on the ZTNA logs provided, the true statement is:

• A. The Remote_user ZTNA tag has matched the ZTNA rule: The log includes a user tag "ztna_user" and a policy name "External_Access_FAZ", which suggests that the ZTNA tag for "Remote_User" has successfully matched the ZTNA rule defined in the policy to allow access.

The other options are not supported by the information in the log:

• B. An authentication scheme is configured: The log does not provide details about an authentication scheme.
• C. The external IP for ZTNA server is 10.122.0.139: The log entry indicates "dstip=10.122.0.139" which suggests that this is the destination IP address for the traffic, not necessarily the external IP of the ZTNA server.
• D. Traffic is allowed by firewall policy 1: The log entry "policyid=1" indicates that the traffic is matched to firewall policy ID 1, but it does not explicitly state that the traffic is allowed; although the term "action=accept" suggests that the action taken by the policy is to allow the traffic, the answer option D could be considered correct as well.

References:

• Interpretation of FortiGate ZTNA Log Files.
• Analyzing Traffic Logs for Zero Trust Network Access.

FortiNAC uses a variety of methods to identify devices on the network, such as Vendor OUI, DHCP fingerprinting, and device profiling12. One of the supported communication methods that FortiNAC uses for initial device identification during discovery is SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)3. SNMP is a protocol that allows network devices to exchange information and monitor their status4. FortiNAC can use SNMP to read information from switches and routers, such as MAC addresses, IP addresses, VLANs, and port status3. SNMP can also be used to configure network devices and enforce policies4. References: 1: Identification | FortiNAC 9.4.0 - Fortinet Documentation 2: Device profiling process | FortiNAC8.3.0 | Fortinet Document Library 3: Using FortiNAC to identify medical devices - James Pratt 4: How does FortiNAC identify a new device on the network?

To create a separate web filtering profile for off-fabric and on-fabric clients and push it to managed FortiClient devices in FortiClient EMS, the feature can be enabled in:

• A. Endpoint Policy: This is where administrators can define and manage different policies for FortiClient endpoints. These policies can include settings for web filtering, which can be customized for on-fabric and off-fabric scenarios.

The other options do not directly relate to the creation and management of web filtering profiles:

• B. ZTNA Connection Rules: These rules are more focused on access control and do not deal directly with web filtering profiles.
• C. System Settings: This section typically includes overall system configurations rather than specific policy definitions.
• D. On-fabric Rule Sets: While important for on-fabric configurations, they don't directly deal with web filtering profiles.

References:

• FortiClient EMS Administration Guide.
• Managing Endpoint Policies in FortiClient EMS.